/**************************************************************************** Copyright (c) 2021-2023 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd. http://www.cocos.com Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. ****************************************************************************/ #include "primitive/Torus.h" namespace cc { IGeometry torus(float radius, float tube, const ccstd::optional &opts) { const uint32_t radialSegments = opts.has_value() ? opts->radialSegments : 32; const uint32_t tubularSegments = opts.has_value() ? opts->tubularSegments : 32; const float arc = opts.has_value() ? opts->arc : math::PI_2; ccstd::vector positions; ccstd::vector normals; ccstd::vector uvs; ccstd::vector indices; const Vec3 minPos(-radius - tube, -tube, -radius - tube); const Vec3 maxPos(radius + tube, tube, radius + tube); const float boundingRadius = radius + tube; for (uint32_t j = 0; j <= radialSegments; j++) { for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= tubularSegments; i++) { const float u = static_cast(i) / static_cast(tubularSegments); const float v = static_cast(j) / static_cast(radialSegments); const float u1 = u * arc; const float v1 = v * math::PI_2; // vertex const float x = (radius + tube * cos(v1)) * sin(u1); const float y = tube * sin(v1); const float z = (radius + tube * cos(v1)) * cos(u1); // this vector is used to calculate the normal const float nx = sin(u1) * cos(v1); const float ny = sin(v1); const float nz = cos(u1) * cos(v1); positions.emplace_back(x); positions.emplace_back(y); positions.emplace_back(z); normals.emplace_back(nx); normals.emplace_back(ny); normals.emplace_back(nz); uvs.emplace_back(u); uvs.emplace_back(v); if ((i < tubularSegments) && (j < radialSegments)) { const uint32_t seg1 = tubularSegments + 1; const uint32_t a = seg1 * j + i; const uint32_t b = seg1 * (j + 1) + i; const uint32_t c = seg1 * (j + 1) + i + 1; const uint32_t d = seg1 * j + i + 1; indices.emplace_back(a); indices.emplace_back(d); indices.emplace_back(b); indices.emplace_back(d); indices.emplace_back(c); indices.emplace_back(b); } } } IGeometry info; info.positions = positions; info.normals = normals; info.uvs = uvs; info.boundingRadius = boundingRadius; info.minPos = minPos; info.maxPos = maxPos; info.indices = indices; return info; } } // namespace cc