/****************************************************************************
 Copyright (c) 2010-2012 cc-x.org
 Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Chukong Technologies Inc.
 Copyright (c) 2017-2023 Xiamen Yaji Software Co., Ltd.

 http://www.cocos.com

 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
 use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
 of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 subject to the following conditions:

 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 THE SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************************/

#pragma once

#include <jni.h>
#include <functional>
#include "base/Log.h"
#include "base/Macros.h"
#include "base/std/container/string.h"
#include "base/std/container/unordered_map.h"
#include "base/std/container/vector.h"
#include "math/Vec3.h"

// The macro must be used this way to find the native method. The principle is not well understood.
#define JNI_METHOD2(CLASS2, FUNC2) Java_##CLASS2##_##FUNC2
#define JNI_METHOD1(CLASS1, FUNC1) JNI_METHOD2(CLASS1, FUNC1)

// ccDeleteLocalRef with classid produces warning??
#if 0
    #define ccDeleteLocalRef(jenv, ref)                                                                    \
        do {                                                                                               \
            jenv->DeleteLocalRef(ref);                                                                     \
            CC_LOG_DEBUG("deleteLocalRef file: %s, func: %s, line: %d", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
        } while (0)
#else
    #define ccDeleteLocalRef(jenv, ref) jenv->DeleteLocalRef(ref); // NOLINT
#endif
#define CLEAR_EXCEPTON(env)           \
    do {                              \
        if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {  \
            env->ExceptionDescribe(); \
            env->ExceptionClear();    \
        }                             \
    } while (false)

struct android_app;

namespace cc {

using JniMethodInfo = struct JniMethodInfo_ { // NOLINT(readability-identifier-naming)
    JNIEnv *env;
    jclass classID;
    jmethodID methodID;
};

class CC_DLL JniHelper {
public:
    using LocalRefMapType = ccstd::unordered_map<JNIEnv *, ccstd::vector<jobject>>;

    static JavaVM *getJavaVM();
    static JNIEnv *getEnv();
    static jobject getActivity();
    static jobject getContext();

    static void init(JNIEnv *env, jobject context);
    static void onDestroy();

    // NOLINTNEXTLINE
    static bool getStaticMethodInfo(JniMethodInfo &methodInfo,
                                    const char *className,
                                    const char *methodName,
                                    const char *paramCode);

    // NOLINTNEXTLINE
    static bool getMethodInfo(JniMethodInfo &methodInfo,
                              const char *className,
                              const char *methodName,
                              const char *paramCode);

    static ccstd::string jstring2string(jstring str);

    static jmethodID loadclassMethodMethodId;
    static jobject classloader;
    static std::function<void()> classloaderCallback;

    template <typename... Ts>
    static jobject newObject(const ccstd::string &className, Ts... xs) {
        jobject ret = nullptr;
        static const char *methodName = "<init>";
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")V";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName, signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->NewObject(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static void callObjectVoidMethod(jobject object,
                                     const ccstd::string &className,
                                     const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                     Ts... xs) {
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")V";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            t.env->CallVoidMethod(object, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static float callObjectFloatMethod(jobject object,
                                       const ccstd::string &className,
                                       const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                       Ts... xs) {
        float ret = 0.0F;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")F";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->CallFloatMethod(object, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static jlong callObjectLongMethod(jobject object,
                                      const std::string &className,
                                      const std::string &methodName,
                                      Ts... xs) {
        jlong ret = 0;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        std::string signature = "(" + std::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")J";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->CallLongMethod(object, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static jbyteArray callObjectByteArrayMethod(jobject object,
                                                const ccstd::string &className,
                                                const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                                Ts... xs) {
        jbyteArray ret = nullptr;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")[B";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = static_cast<jbyteArray>(t.env->CallObjectMethod(object, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...));
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static void callStaticVoidMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                     const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                     Ts... xs) {
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")V";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            t.env->CallStaticVoidMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static bool callStaticBooleanMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                        const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                        Ts... xs) {
        jboolean jret = JNI_FALSE;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")Z";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            jret = t.env->CallStaticBooleanMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return (jret == JNI_TRUE);
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static int callStaticIntMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                   const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                   Ts... xs) {
        jint ret = 0;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")I";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->CallStaticIntMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static float callStaticFloatMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                       const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                       Ts... xs) {
        jfloat ret = 0.0;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")F";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->CallStaticFloatMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static float *callStaticFloatArrayMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                             const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                             Ts... xs) {
        static float ret[32];
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")[F";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            auto *array = static_cast<jfloatArray>(t.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...));
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            jsize len = t.env->GetArrayLength(array);
            if (len <= 32) {
                jfloat *elems = t.env->GetFloatArrayElements(array, nullptr);
                if (elems) {
                    memcpy(ret, elems, sizeof(float) * len);
                    t.env->ReleaseFloatArrayElements(array, elems, 0);
                };
            }
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, array);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
            return &ret[0];
        }
        reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        return nullptr;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static Vec3 callStaticVec3Method(const ccstd::string &className,
                                     const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                     Ts... xs) {
        Vec3 ret;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")[F";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            auto *array = static_cast<jfloatArray>(t.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...));
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            jsize len = t.env->GetArrayLength(array);
            if (len == 3) {
                jfloat *elems = t.env->GetFloatArrayElements(array, nullptr);
                ret.x = elems[0];
                ret.y = elems[1];
                ret.z = elems[2];
                t.env->ReleaseFloatArrayElements(array, elems, 0);
            }
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, array);
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static double callStaticDoubleMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                         const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                         Ts... xs) {
        jdouble ret = 0.0;
        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")D";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            ret = t.env->CallStaticDoubleMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...);
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename... Ts>
    static ccstd::string callStaticStringMethod(const ccstd::string &className,
                                                const ccstd::string &methodName,
                                                Ts... xs) {
        ccstd::string ret;

        cc::JniMethodInfo t;
        ccstd::string signature = "(" + ccstd::string(getJNISignature(xs...)) + ")Ljava/lang/String;";
        if (cc::JniHelper::getStaticMethodInfo(t, className.c_str(), methodName.c_str(), signature.c_str())) {
            LocalRefMapType localRefs;
            auto *jret = static_cast<jstring>(t.env->CallStaticObjectMethod(t.classID, t.methodID, convert(&localRefs, &t, xs)...));
            CLEAR_EXCEPTON(t.env);
            ret = cc::JniHelper::jstring2string(jret);
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, jret);
#ifndef __OHOS__
            ccDeleteLocalRef(t.env, t.classID);
#endif
            deleteLocalRefs(t.env, &localRefs);
        } else {
            reportError(className, methodName, signature);
        }
        return ret;
    }
    static bool setClassLoaderFrom(jobject contextInstance);

private:
    static jobject sContext;
    static JavaVM *sJavaVM;

    static JNIEnv *cacheEnv();
    // NOLINTNEXTLINE
    static bool getMethodInfoDefaultClassLoader(JniMethodInfo &methodinfo,
                                                const char *className,
                                                const char *methodName,
                                                const char *paramCode);

    static jstring convert(LocalRefMapType *localRefs, cc::JniMethodInfo *t, const char *x);

    static jstring convert(LocalRefMapType *localRefs, cc::JniMethodInfo *t, const ccstd::string &x);

    static jobject convert(LocalRefMapType *localRefs, cc::JniMethodInfo *t, const std::vector<std::string> &x);

    template <typename T>
    static T convert(LocalRefMapType * /*localRefs*/, cc::JniMethodInfo * /*t*/, T x) {
        return x;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static jobject convert(LocalRefMapType *localRefs, cc::JniMethodInfo *t, std::pair<T *, size_t> data) {
        jobject ret = nullptr;

#define JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(lowercase, camelCase)                                                                   \
    j##lowercase##Array array = t->env->New##camelCase##Array(data.second);                                         \
    t->env->Set##camelCase##ArrayRegion(array, 0, data.second, reinterpret_cast<const j##lowercase *>(data.first)); \
    if (array) {                                                                                                    \
        (*localRefs)[t->env].push_back(array);                                                                      \
    }                                                                                                               \
    ret = static_cast<jobject>(array);

        using U = typename std::remove_cv<typename std::remove_pointer<T>::type>::type;

        if (sizeof(U) == 1) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(byte, Byte)
        } else if (sizeof(U) == 4 && std::is_integral<U>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(int, Int)
        } else if (sizeof(U) == 8 && std::is_integral<U>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(long, Long);
        } else if (sizeof(U) == 4 && std::is_floating_point<U>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(float, Float);
        } else if (sizeof(U) == 8 && std::is_floating_point<U>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(double, Double);
        }

#undef JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY
        return ret;
    }

    template <typename T, typename A>
    static typename std::enable_if<std::is_arithmetic<T>::value, jobject>::type convert(LocalRefMapType *localRefs, cc::JniMethodInfo *t, const std::vector<T, A> &data) {
        jobject ret = nullptr;

#define JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(lowercase, camelCase)                                                                    \
    j##lowercase##Array array = t->env->New##camelCase##Array(data.size());                                          \
    t->env->Set##camelCase##ArrayRegion(array, 0, data.size(), reinterpret_cast<const j##lowercase *>(data.data())); \
    if (array) {                                                                                                     \
        (*localRefs)[t->env].push_back(array);                                                                       \
    }                                                                                                                \
    ret = static_cast<jobject>(array);

        if (sizeof(T) == 1) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(byte, Byte)
        } else if (sizeof(T) == 4 && std::is_integral<T>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(int, Int)
        } else if (sizeof(T) == 8 && std::is_integral<T>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(long, Long);
        } else if (sizeof(T) == 4 && std::is_floating_point<T>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(float, Float);
        } else if (sizeof(T) == 8 && std::is_floating_point<T>::value) {
            JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY(double, Double);
        }

#undef JNI_SET_TYPED_ARRAY
        return ret;
    }

    static void deleteLocalRefs(JNIEnv *env, LocalRefMapType *localRefs);

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature() {
        return "";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(bool /*unused*/) {
        return "Z";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(char /*unused*/) {
        return "C";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(unsigned char /*unused*/) {
        return "B"; // same as jbyte
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(int16_t /*unused*/) {
        return "S";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(int32_t /*unused*/) {
        return "I";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(int64_t /*unused*/) {
        return "J";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(float /*unused*/) {
        return "F";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(double /*unused*/) {
        return "D";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(jbyteArray /*unused*/) {
        return "[B";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(jintArray /*unused*/) {
        return "[I";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(const char * /*unused*/) {
        return "Ljava/lang/String;";
    }

    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(const ccstd::string & /*unused*/) {
        return "Ljava/lang/String;";
    }

    template <typename T>
    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(T x) {
        // This template should never be instantiated
        static_assert(sizeof(x) == 0, "Unsupported argument type");
        return "";
    }

    template <typename T>
    static std::string getJNISignature(std::pair<T *, size_t> /*x*/) {
        typename std::remove_pointer<typename std::remove_cv<T>::type>::type m;
        return std::string("[") + getJNISignature(m);
    }

    template <typename T, typename A>
    static std::string getJNISignature(const std::vector<T, A> & /*x*/) {
        T m;
        return std::string("[") + getJNISignature(m);
    }

    template <typename T, typename... Ts>
    static ccstd::string getJNISignature(T x, Ts... xs) {
        return getJNISignature(x) + getJNISignature(xs...);
    }

    static void reportError(const ccstd::string &className, const ccstd::string &methodName, const ccstd::string &signature);
};

} // namespace cc