diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 87f669be..b1f27115 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 - [httplib: fix unstable unit test which use the httplib.org](https://github.com/beego/beego/pull/5232)
 - [remove adapter package](https://github.com/beego/beego/pull/5239)
 - [feat: add write-delete cache mode](https://github.com/beego/beego/pull/5242)
+- [fix 5255: Check the rows.Err() if rows.Next() is false](https://github.com/beego/beego/pull/5256)
 
 ## ORM refactoring
 - [introducing internal/models pkg](https://github.com/beego/beego/pull/5238)
diff --git a/client/orm/db.go b/client/orm/db.go
index e4b53e36..0b3cfb80 100644
--- a/client/orm/db.go
+++ b/client/orm/db.go
@@ -884,6 +884,10 @@ func (d *dbBase) DeleteBatch(ctx context.Context, q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rs.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
 	if cnt == 0 {
 		return 0, nil
 	}
@@ -1123,6 +1127,10 @@ func (d *dbBase) ReadBatch(ctx context.Context, q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *m
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rs.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
 	if !one {
 		if cnt > 0 {
 			ind.Set(slice)
@@ -1769,6 +1777,10 @@ func (d *dbBase) ReadValues(ctx context.Context, q dbQuerier, qs *querySet, mi *
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rs.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
 	switch v := container.(type) {
 	case *[]Params:
 		*v = maps
@@ -1847,7 +1859,7 @@ func (d *dbBase) GetTables(db dbQuerier) (map[string]bool, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	return tables, nil
+	return tables, rows.Err()
 }
 
 // GetColumns get all cloumns in table.
@@ -1874,7 +1886,7 @@ func (d *dbBase) GetColumns(ctx context.Context, db dbQuerier, table string) (ma
 		columns[name] = [3]string{name, typ, null}
 	}
 
-	return columns, nil
+	return columns, rows.Err()
 }
 
 // not implement.
diff --git a/client/orm/db_sqlite.go b/client/orm/db_sqlite.go
index e353404e..8041f7be 100644
--- a/client/orm/db_sqlite.go
+++ b/client/orm/db_sqlite.go
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ func (d *dbBaseSqlite) GetColumns(ctx context.Context, db dbQuerier, table strin
 		columns[name.String] = [3]string{name.String, typ.String, null.String}
 	}
 
-	return columns, nil
+	return columns, rows.Err()
 }
 
 // get show Columns sql in sqlite.
diff --git a/client/orm/filter.go b/client/orm/filter.go
index bc13c3fa..cd313761 100644
--- a/client/orm/filter.go
+++ b/client/orm/filter.go
@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ import (
 // don't forget to call next(...) inside your Filter
 type FilterChain func(next Filter) Filter
 
-// Filter's behavior is a little big strange.
+// Filter behavior is a little big strange.
 // it's only be called when users call methods of Ormer
 // return value is an array. it's a little bit hard to understand,
 // for example, the Ormer's Read method only return error
 // so the filter processing this method should return an array whose first element is error
-// and, Ormer's ReadOrCreateWithCtx return three values, so the Filter's result should contains three values
+// and, Ormer's ReadOrCreateWithCtx return three values, so the Filter's result should contain three values
 type Filter func(ctx context.Context, inv *Invocation) []interface{}
 
 var globalFilterChains = make([]FilterChain, 0, 4)
diff --git a/client/orm/orm_raw.go b/client/orm/orm_raw.go
index d1b1d0a7..2f811c65 100644
--- a/client/orm/orm_raw.go
+++ b/client/orm/orm_raw.go
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ func (o *rawSet) QueryRow(containers ...interface{}) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// query data rows and map to container
+// QueryRows query data rows and map to container
 func (o *rawSet) QueryRows(containers ...interface{}) (int64, error) {
 	var (
 		refs  = make([]interface{}, 0, len(containers))
@@ -504,7 +504,6 @@ func (o *rawSet) QueryRows(containers ...interface{}) (int64, error) {
 	sInd := sInds[0]
 
 	for rows.Next() {
-
 		if structMode {
 			columns, err := rows.Columns()
 			if err != nil {
@@ -597,16 +596,18 @@ func (o *rawSet) QueryRows(containers ...interface{}) (int64, error) {
 			sInd = reflect.Append(sInd, ind)
 
 		} else {
-			if err := rows.Scan(refs...); err != nil {
+			if err = rows.Scan(refs...); err != nil {
 				return 0, err
 			}
-
 			o.loopSetRefs(refs, sInds, &nInds, eTyps, cnt == 0)
 		}
-
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
 	if cnt > 0 {
 		if structMode {
 			sInds[0].Set(sInd)
@@ -734,6 +735,10 @@ func (o *rawSet) readValues(container interface{}, needCols []string) (int64, er
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rs.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
 	switch v := container.(type) {
 	case *[]Params:
 		*v = maps
@@ -849,6 +854,9 @@ func (o *rawSet) queryRowsTo(container interface{}, keyCol, valueCol string) (in
 		cnt++
 	}
 
+	if err = rs.Err(); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
 	if typ == 1 {
 		v, _ := container.(*Params)
 		*v = maps